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VFD for fans

Found 41 product
Veichi × Delta Electronics × VFD-EL × AC10 ×
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What we put on fans: AC10 or FC51, sometimes Delta

A fan is a quadratic load: torque rises with the square of speed and power with the cube. Drop the speed in half and consumption falls 8x. So for supply/exhaust ventilation, smoke extractors, and cooling towers we pick the cheapest scalar V/f drive in ND (Normal Duty) mode. In stock the regulars are Veichi AC10 1.5-22 kW as the baseline, Danfoss FC51 for HVAC projects in shopping centers and warehouses (built-in PID plus sleep mode), Delta VFD-EL for cheap utility hoods. We see the 30-50% savings vs direct-on-line on the quarterly bills of our retail-mall customers.

First question: quadratic V/f or linear

In the VFD settings we switch on "Pump/Fan" or "Quadratic V/f" mode. It is a separate menu item on every AC10/FC51/GD20. The mode lowers voltage faster than frequency and adds another 10-15% savings on top of stock V/f. Second question: do you need an EMC filter, class C2 (residential buildings, medical sites) or C3 (industrial). On AC10/AC310 the filter is already built in. Third: do you need Flying Start after a power dip, mandatory on fire smoke extractors. Fourth: pre-magnetization mode for big fans from 22 kW upward, otherwise inrush current is the same as direct-on-line. Warranty 12-24 months, shipping from Kyiv in 1-3 days.

Popular brands for fan applications

Most common options are Veichi and Delta Electronics. For advanced HVAC projects, Schneider Electric and Danfoss are also used.

Selection by key specs

Quick links: 2.2 kW, 3 kW, 5.5 kW, 7.5 kW, 11 kW.

FAQ

Is scalar mode acceptable for fan loads?
Yes, in most fan applications where high low speed torque is not required.

How to reduce fan noise with a VFD?
Set proper minimum frequency. Acceleration time. PWM carrier frequency.

When is PID needed?
When static pressure or airflow must be controlled by sensor feedback.

Warranty and support

We provide sizing assistance. Commissioning support. Technical consulting. Delivery across Ukraine and official warranty.

Frequently Asked Questions

What energy savings does a VFD deliver on centrifugal fans?

According to fan affinity laws, power consumption varies with the cube of fan speed (P ∝ n³). Reducing speed by just 20% (running at 40 Hz instead of 50 Hz) cuts theoretical power consumption down to 51% (0.8³), delivering 25–45% measured electricity savings compared to mechanical damper throttling.

What is Flying Start (catch on fly) on a fan drive?

Flying Start enables the drive to synchronize and catch a motor that is already freewheeling due to natural duct draft. The VFD scans motor speed and direction before applying output voltage, preventing overcurrent trips and gearbox or belt stress.

How do you control duct pressure or temperature using an internal PID loop?

The drive internal PID controller accepts a 4-20 mA or 0-10 V transducer feedback signal. Once a target pressure setpoint is configured, the inverter dynamically adjusts fan impeller RPM to maintain constant air volume or static duct pressure.

How do you eliminate mechanical resonance and duct vibration at specific speeds?

Activate the Skip Frequency (critical frequency avoidance) parameters. You can define up to 3 resonance bands with 1-3 Hz bandwidth. The drive accelerates through these speed bands rapidly, preventing sustained operation at resonant acoustic frequencies.

What is Fire Mode in HVAC ventilation inverters?

Fire Mode is an emergency smoke extraction override. Upon receiving a fire command signal, the inverter disables internal thermal and overload trips, running the exhaust fan at full speed as long as possible to keep emergency evacuation routes clear.